softwares

Category	Proprietary software	Open-source alternatives	Download links
Operating systems	Microsoft Windows macOS	Linux (Ubuntu) MX-Linux Fedora Debian	Linux
Office automation	Microsoft Office Gmail Google Docs	LibreOffice Roundcube Nextcloud	LibreOffice Roundcube Nextcloud
Digital Calculation	MATLAB	GNU Octave	GNU Octave
Statistics	SPSS SAS STATA TABLEAU	R PSPP Python	R PSPP Python
Bibliographic management	EndNote Mendeley	Zotero JabRef LaTeX	Zotero JabRef LaTeX
Image editing	Adobe Photoshop	GIMP	GIMP
Vector graphics	Adobe Illustrator	Inkscape	Inkscape
Video editing	Adobe Premiere Camtasia	Kdenlive Shotcut OBS Studio	Kdenlive Shotcut OBS Studio
Modeling and 3D animation	Autodesk Maya 3ds Max	Blender	Blender
Geographic Information Systems (SIG)	ArcGIS	QGIS	QGIS
Data visualization	Tableau	Metabase	Metabase
Video conferencing	Zoom Microsoft Teams	Jitsi BigBlueButton	Jitsi BigBlueButton
Circuit design	Altium Designer OrCAD	KiCad	KiCad
Development environments	MATLAB IDE IntelliJ Ultimate	VS Code Eclipse	VS Code Eclipse